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scottbloom
03-22-2007, 03:12 PM
A great read...look at the statistics!

This article was published on: 04/01/2007
Realtor.org

FEATURE: Unrepresented Sellers

FLIP Those FSBOs

Up for a game? If you can deduce why FSBOs want to go it alone, you’ll be more likely to win their business.

BY ROBERT FREEDMAN

Watch TV game shows, and it’s hard not to wonder what goes on in the minds of contestants: Why isn’t he giving the obvious answer? Why doesn’t she take the money and run?

When the game is trying to capture FSBO business, it actually pays to spend time trying to get into the prospect’s head. FSBOs aren’t all cut from the same cloth. They have different motivations for wanting to sell without an agent. How you respond to their beliefs about the value of real estate agents and the cost of representation can have a direct impact on your bottom line.

“I make understanding why they’re going without representation a big part of how I approach them,” says John Maloof, sales associate with Century 21 Grande in Harwood Heights, Ill.

Look for clues about whether money, control, or another factor drives an owner’s desire to remain unrepresented. For example, owners who price high may just be testing the market. They may not want to sign a listing agreement because they’re not really motivated to sell. On the other hand, if the owners are pricing low to sell quickly, money is likely the concern because they don’t want to further deplete an already low price.

Money is probably less of a factor for sellers who’ve sold homes on their own before; they likely enjoy retaining control and may believe that representation isn’t necessary. And sellers who complain about the bad job the last salesperson did are probably worried less about spending money than they are about getting their money’s worth.

Once you know the why, you can tailor your marketing and listing presentation accordingly.

It’s the Money

A majority of unrepresented sellers (51 percent in 2006) chooses the FSBO route to avoid paying a commission, according to NAR data. Practitioners put the number even higher—some say 80 percent or more. “It’s always about the money, no matter what they say,” says Howard Gottlieb, associate broker of Keller Williams Real Estate in Langhorne, Pa.

To identify whether money is the sellers’ primary motivating factor, ask if they’d be willing to pay a commission if a practitioner brought them a buyer, suggests Maloof.

“If you ask them this, it eventually leads to what their motivation is,” he says. Many FSBOs will respond to Maloof’s question with something like, “The reason I’m going FSBO is because I don’t want to pay a commission.” Or they might say, “I don’t mind paying the commission; it’s the bad representation the last time I used a salesperson that bothers me.”

To show sellers that they’re being penny-wise but dollar-foolish by focusing on the commission, Maloof says he relies on 2005 NAR data showing that homes sold by practitioners fetch 16 percent more than those sold by FSBOs. The 2006 data shows an even greater difference for those who start out with an agent (see “FSBOs earn less on home sale,” page 32).

“FSBOs often end up showing a home to such a small universe of buyers that they don’t realize how much more they could get if they exposed the property to all the interested buyers out there,” he says.

Showing FSBOs the higher price they could realize with representation is especially important for sellers who are upside down on their mortgage and fear that having a salesperson involved in the transaction will mean coming to the closing table with their checkbook.

“These sellers don’t think it’s worth it for them to add in the cost of a commission until you show them how much more money they can get,” says Bruce Hackel, GRI, an associate with RE/MAX South Suburban in Flossmoor, Ill.

In many cases, friends or neighbors who had a successful experience going it alone persuade sellers to go without representation. “Their neighbors say, ‘We got $10,000 more as a FSBO than the house down the street,’ so they think they should do it, too,” says Chad Dion, a sales associate with RE/MAX Preferred in South Burlington, Vt. “What the neighbors don’t realize is [their] house might have actually sold for $25,000 more with the proper representation. Many sellers just don’t put a lot of value on the market knowledge we bring to the transaction.”

Qualified practitioners know the subtle pricing adjustments based on condition, neighborhood, comparables, and other market factors that can alter a home’s appeal to buyers, says Dion.

To attract money-sensitive sellers, Dean Nikodemski, GRI, broker-owner of Carolinas Real Estate in Charlotte, N.C., offers a graduated commission rate. The rate is based on the listing price, but the scale is lower than what he typically charges a non-FSBO customer.

“Once they see how much it would cost them to pay any cooperating broker who brings them a buyer, it becomes clear they’re not paying that much more to get professional representation on the listing side,” he says.

It’s About Trust and Control

Although money matters to every seller, keeping control of the transaction is another major reason sellers go the FSBO route. According to NAR data for 2006, about one in 10 FSBOs either wants to avoid contact with salespeople or feels dissatisfaction with a practitioner who couldn’t sell a home.

“After a bad experience, they want to know what’s going on,” says Dion.

Converting these disgruntled sellers means identifying the cause of their dissatisfaction, then showing how you can give them the help they need.

Maloof recently converted an unrepresented seller whose previous listing agent had failed to sell the home. He started by demonstrating where the first agent went wrong. Using a copy of the old MLS listing, Maloof walked the sellers through the previous salesperson’s mistakes, thereby demonstrating that he could manage the listing competently.

“The listing was described as a 2-bedroom when in fact it was a 3-bedroom; it included only one photo; and the cooperating commission was very low. I had the listing right there in my hand as we talked and I asked the owners if they knew any of this, and they said no,” said Maloof.

The mistake on the number of bedrooms was particularly damaging because buyers looking for a 3-bedroom home wouldn’t even see the couple’s house in an online search.

Disgruntled owners such as this are often easier to work with than sellers who are solely motivated by a desire to stay hands-on no matter what.

“Those who want to stay hands-on are very high-maintenance clients,” says Dion. “You’ll have a very tough couple of months if you end up listing their property. I won’t even work with them at this point, but it took me 10 years to learn that.”

Nikodemski lets control-oriented FSBOs know they can ask questions of him or other professionals with whom he maintains a relationship (including an attorney and a lender) for free. Of course, if sellers decide to use any of their services, the professionals charge a fee.

After their initial distrust, buyers gradually see Nikodemski as an ally rather than just another practitioner trying to get them to sign a listing agreement. Even if a particular owner remains unrepresented, the positive feelings this consultative approach creates may lead to referrals.

It’s About Already Having a Buyer

Perhaps the hardest type of FSBO to convert is the one who already has a buyer—or thinks so. In 2006, 22 percent of FSBOs successfully sold to a friend, neighbor, or family member. Another 12 percent had been contacted by an unsolicited buyer.Hard doesn’t mean impossible. Many FSBOs who think they’re all set to go learn the hard way that an expression of interest does not a transaction make.

“Nine times out of 10, their ‘friend’ doesn’t purchase the home,” says Jason L. Penrose, CRS®, GRI, an associate broker with Melcher Agency Real Estate in Phoenix. “Then these sellers are left trying to market their properties alone.”

“Sellers have an unrealistic expectation about how people behave,” agrees Hackel. “People say they’ll look at the house but don’t show up. Or they make promises and never call back.”

For this group of FSBOs, focus your presentation on the money they’re leaving on the table by not exposing the property to market forces. “If you’re selling to your neighbor, usually you’re selling too cheap,” says Maloof.

You also want to alert them to the risks of selling to someone with whom they have a relationship.

“I advise them that having me as part of the process helps limit the chances of the transaction going sour and putting them at risk of a lawsuit and a damaged relationship if their buyer is dissatisfied later,” says Penrose.

Even if the transaction seems likely to close, you can offer your expertise in handling the hundreds of details needed to get to closing. NAR’s 2006 survey found that handling paperwork was one of the two biggest concerns for unrepresented sellers.

“It can be scary for sellers working alone when their buyer is seeking 100 percent financing and wants closing costs funded from the transaction,” says Hackel. “We see that all the time, but they don’t.”

For these already-connected sellers, Penrose offers a pricing structure that’s lower than the one he typically negotiates. He also offers to work without a long-term listing agreement. “They can fire me at any time if they’re not happy,” he says. This easy exit strategy provides a comfort level for uncertain owners, he says.

Whatever their motivation for going it alone, unrepresented sellers who choose to make the switch and work with a real estate professional can win in the end with a quicker, easier transaction and a likely increase in what they realize from the sale. Your task is to find the most persuasive approach to help them to recognize your value.

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Sidebars: 4 Ways to Find FSBOs

Before you can convert them, you have to find them.

1. Look for a sign — or two. About 40 percent of FSBO sellers rely on a sign as their principal marketing tool. Drive different routes through your market area to look for FSBO signs.

2. Subscribe to a service. Services such as FSBO Hotsheet (www.fsbohotsheet.com), which combs through newspaper and magazine FSBO ads, generate daily lists of leads.

3. Generate your own lead lists. Read open house and For Sale listings in newspaper classifieds.

4. Check out FSBO Web sites. Owners.com and similar sites can help you pinpoint prospective new clients. Legal hint: Check FSBOs against the federal do-not-call list before you make a cold call. You can download five area codes for free at https://telemarketing.donotcall.gov.

FSBOs' Main Concerns

Handling paperwork and preparing the home for sale are two of the biggest concerns for FSBOs, whether they know their buyer upfront or not. Among those who don’t know their buyer, generating interest is a top concern.

Didn’t know their buyer Knew their buyer
Handling paperwork 17% 16%
Selling in time desired 17% 13%
Preparing home 16% 21%
Attracting buyers 15% NA
Finding time to manage details 8% 10%
Setting price 7% 17%
Helping buyer find financing 2% 8%
Data from the NAR Profile of Home Buyers and Sellers, 2006 edition, NAR Research



Why Go FSBO?

Saving on the commission remains the No. 1 reason sellers elect to go it alone, but that reason is declining, while knowing the buyer upfront is a growing reason.

2004 2005 2006
Commission savings 61% 53% 51%
Sell to friend, relative, neighbor 17% 22% 22%
Buyers contacted seller 9% 9% 12%
Avoid dealing with agent 6% 8% 8%
Seller has real estate license 2% 2% 2%
Agent unable to sell home 2% 3% 3%
Couldn’t find agent 1% NA 1%
Other 2% 3% 2%
Data from the NAR Profile of Home Buyers and Sellers, 2004, 2005, and 2006 editions, NAR Research




Will They Go FSBO Again?

Recent FSBOs who knew their buyer were more likely than those who didn’t to say they’ll turn to an agent the next time they sell.

Didn’t know their buyer Knew their buyer
Yes, will go FSBO again 46% 13%
Not sure 44% 51%
No, will use agent next time 10% 35%
Data from the NAR Profile of Home Buyers and Sellers, 2006 edition, NAR Research




FSBOs Earn Less on Home Sale

Unrepresented sellers have a median household income that’s only about 11 percent lower than that of sellers who use an agent from the get-go, but FSBOs’ homes sell for 25 percent less.

Household income (median) Selling price (median)
Agent-assisted $87,100 $250,000
First FSBO, then agent-assisted $70,700 $192,000
FSBO/don’t know buyers $77,800 $187,200
Data from the NAR Profile of Home Buyers and Sellers, 2006 edition, NAR Research




Happy Convert: From FSBO to Client

In the then-hot Phoenix real estate market, home sellers Ron and Sherry Creer saw little need for professional representation when they decided to sell their home. They expected a steady stream of buyers from the several other houses for sale in their neighborhood, so why pay a commission? “Rather than pay an agent, we thought we’d use the money we’d save to fix up our new house,” says Sherry.

The Creers had just bought a 100-year-old house in Grand Junction, Colo., and were giving it a top-to-bottom redo. But after weeks went by with little traffic, they were grateful when Jason L. Penrose stopped by to chat and offered help with no strings attached.

Penrose, CRS®, GRI, an associate broker with Melcher Agency Real Estate in Phoenix, went with the classic approach to converting FSBOs: He cultivated the Creers’ trust by providing useful information and then was ready to help when they realized they couldn’t do it alone.

“I never felt he was pushing us. He was very honest and open, and he gave us information we could use,” says Sherry. “After we talked to him a few times, we decided to list with him.”

In the end, the Creers consider the commission they paid Penrose money well spent. Not only did he find a buyer, but “he got us out of a big jam,” says Sherry. “There was a last-minute snag with the financing, and the whole deal was about to collapse. But Jason was able to clear it up really quickly so we could sell the house.”

Unconverted FSBO: The Market Was Too Good

Before Benjamin Kende put his home on the market during the sizzling hot seller’s market in suburban Chicago, he listened to a listing presentation from a friend who was a real estate practitioner. But, among other factors, the lure of saving the commission money was too strong, and he opted to sell his house on his own.

“If the market wasn’t as good or if I wasn’t as proud of my home as I was, I might have gone with an agent,” Kende says. The fact that the couple was in no hurry to sell also made going FSBO more inviting.

To generate buyers, Kende and his wife sent a letter to their wide network of friends and neighbors, advertised in the newspapers, and hosted an open house. Within a week, the Kendes had four offers. The eventual buyer was a neighbor who had been to many get-togethers at their house over the years.

“We had a lot of parties,” says Kende. “People knew what our house looked like.”

Despite his success at going it alone, Kende says he has no illusions about the unique nature of the seller’s market at the time. That’s why he might rely on a professional next time. Should he seek representation in the future, one marketing tactic he’ll want his agent to try is a letter-writing campaign similar to the one he and his wife used. “It’s the one thing we did that we don’t find many agents doing, and it helped generate buyers,” he says.

MORE ONLINE

Converting Leads to Dollars...please view www.webuyhousesnational.com

EricD
04-06-2007, 01:43 PM
I've often read the statistic that realtors get 16% more for a home than FSBO's. I've often wondered if this is accurate. You know the saying that there are lies, damn lies, and statistics. Hmm.

scottbloom
04-13-2007, 06:37 PM
My experience with FSBOs is that they are generally out of their minds. A Realtor should perform better than your average joe schmo.

Dan Auito
04-13-2007, 06:58 PM
Don't be a Schmoe! Educate yourself as a FSBO and price it accordingly along with good advertising.

mike-jons
04-17-2007, 04:32 PM
I`ve sold my home in Michigan by FSBO site (http://www.fsbosellbuy.com/39895.html), everything was fine, I like FSBO

Dan Auito
04-17-2007, 04:40 PM
Nice work Mike! Glad to hear it!

Debbie
04-17-2007, 05:00 PM
I`ve sold my home in Michigan by FSBO site (http://www.fsbosellbuy.com/39895.html), everything was fine, I like FSBO

Nice!

BTW---Welcome to the Magic Bullets Fambly!

florida_homeowner
04-24-2007, 08:06 PM
We had a KW agent listing our home last year in Florida. The buyers were realtors themselves interested in purchasing at a residential price, but for commercial use. We insisted the agent advertise commercially, he did not. Needing to sell we agreed on the price even though it was not what we wanted and should have been if true commercial advertising was done. There were absolutely no commercial ads anywhere even though the agent told us he would fulfill our wishes as it's his and KW's policy to take care of their customers. The buyers (realtors) quickly displayed questionable actions such as having their mail delivered to the home weeks before closing, telling us that everything was fine when we happened to be at the house when they came there unannounced when there were obvious signs that the buyers (realtors) were not following the necessary schedule of events, inspections, etc. KW agents and management at the local office insisted there were no problems all along despite the home being left unlocked repeatedly after the lock box was installed, AC left running, windows left open, inspections not being completed on time, damages to the hone during visits, etc. When confronted with these issues KW insisted nothing was their fault and things were on track for early closing and that if we wanted the deal to succeed we should just be patient. That early closing date came and went after we denied last minute demands to pay the buyer's closing cost (two days before that early closing date). Our KW agent seemed to be on the side of the buyers (realtors) instead of on our side and explained that he felt helpless to act on our behalf, did not have answers to question about the legal status of the proceedings, contract violations, etc. and recommended we do what the buyers wanted. Since we did not the closing was pushed back to the original closing date two months later. We waited and watched as postings on the settlementroom.com site where the status of events were listed and most of which were in fact in direct opposition to the events as they actually transpired. More hype than anything and certainly not fact. We contacted the agent and his office repeatedly in an effort to find out why the buyer had not met obligations on time, inspections on time, their need for repeated inspections, the home constantly being left unlocked, AC running when noone was supposedly going there, mail being delivered on buyer's authorization, the home being damaged during inspections by ripping wallpaper, scraping paint, digging in hardwood floors, etc. and KW insisted that everything was on schedule and nothing questionable was under their control or responsibility. I insisted numerous times that if they were not responsible for the condition and security of the home after their installation of the lock box, then it was to be immediately removed. It took two weeks to get it removed and many, many complaints. Eventually, after hearing false statements and denials of responsibility from our agent I told his office that I would consider any direct contact from him as unwelcome and would file charges of harassment if he persisted in treating us with such disregard by phone. He persisted even though he knew my wife and I were having health problems even so far as to call us when she was in the hospital for cancer treatments asking ridiculous questions, proposing idiotic last minute marketing strategies in an effort to save us as customers and save the deal.
The scheduled closing came and went. Two days later we were notified that the buyers (realtors) stated they could not get financing and there was some kind of electrical problem in the attic anyway, info we still do not have access to. We got nothing from escrow, no repairs to the damages of the home and ended up being late on mortgage payments as a result of them backing out which has now damaged our credit. KW took no responsibility and offered no apology.

I would not use KW agents again if my life depended on it. Funny thing is (not ha ha funny, but funny in a pathetically sad way) they continue to bombard me with requests to list my other home which is FSBO after I've repeatedly told them "no thank you".

What's wrong with these people? Greed, ego, arogance, to name a few. That and the fact that realtors get away with anything and are protected by their association. You would think the National Assoc. of Realtors would do something to protect the sellers. WRONG. They are completely on the side of buyers and realtors. Sellers are screwed if something goes wrong at the fault of the agent and the buyers. Since the buyers were realtors and representing themselves, it's even more outrageous.

Why would I even think about listing my home instead of going FSBO?

JR_FL
04-25-2007, 01:55 AM
Since KW is independently owned and operated I would not classify all KW agents into this category. Just as there are some good investors (those who are on this site) and their are bad investors. I for one like the KW concept. Being one. :)

StepUp
04-25-2007, 03:05 AM
I'm not an agent. I don't play one on tv. However, I have an outstanding KW agent working as both a buyer's agent and as a seller's. It has far more to do with who he is and how his team works for me, than him working for KW.

Eric